In school, we were taught that the colonial settlers were thoroughly admirable — hardy yet devout, hard-working and keen on personal liberty, bringing civilization to an untamed continent. The reality, it turns out, isn’t quite so trim and tidy.
Anthropologists have uncovered strong evidence of cannibalism among the Jamestown settlers. The evidence consists of human remains that appear to date from the “starving time” — the winter of 1609-10, when beleaguered settlers were crowded into a fort and under attack by local Indians. The bones are of a 14-year-old girl who, based upon marks to her skull, appears to have been butchered after she was dead and stripped of meat for the remaining settlers to consume as they desperately sought to stay alive.
Interestingly, there were written accounts of cannibalism that date from the early days of Jamestown, including accounts of starving settlers digging corpses out of the ground to eat their flesh and a crazed husband who killed his pregnant wife and salted her flesh to preserve it for later consumption. Of course, we weren’t taught any of that in our American history classes, but the recent forensic studies serve to corroborate the early written accounts.
So much of what we have learned about America has been air-brushed and sanitized — and for what purpose? Why try to make early settlers into saint-like creatures rather than recognizing that they often acted out of desperation, anger, jealousy, greed, and other base human emotions? No one condones cannibalism, but the true story of Jamestown’s “starving time” tells us a lot more about how far people will go to survive in a desolate wilderness than whitewashed tales of prim colonists praying over tables groaning with food.
The case involves the legality of a patent that one company, Myriad Genetics, holds on genes that can identify an increased risk of breast and ovarian cancers. Myriad uses the patents to 
It’s much bigger than a normal tarantula. The
Oh, and here’s the kicker: Baxter costs only $22,000. That’s less than the salaries of most industrial workers. And Baxter doesn’t require employers to worry about absenteeism or tardiness, he doesn’t take sick days or file workers compensation lawsuits, he doesn’t need to be insured or provided with a pension or vacation days, and he won’t steal from the supply room, grouse about the boss at the break table, or try to unionize the workplace.
Curiosity drove over a Martian rock and broke it open, exposing a dazzling white exterior. The striking ivory color indicates the presence of hydrated minerals in the rock. As any person who walks around with a water bottle knows, “hydration” requires water, and hydrated minerals are those that are formed when water is found. Curiosity also has detected clay-type minerals in a different rock — another clue suggesting the presence of water at some point. These discoveries are part of a growing body of evidence that running water once existed on this part of the surface of Mars.
But perhaps there’s still a chance for 50-something space traveler wannabes like me.
The arguments for an increasingly dim-witted human race are based upon a kind of reverse Darwinism — the world is now so safe, the theory goes, that the mutated dunderheads among us aren’t killed off and culled out, and therefore survive to reproduce where they wouldn’t have survived before — in combination with studies that show that certain common substances, such as fluoride in the water supply, pesticides, and processed foods, reduce intelligence.
Scientists say there is
Those of us who are fortunate, and who don’t suffer from chronic depression, can’t possibly understand what it truly means to be depressed. It’s like a person who has known only perfect health trying to understand what it is like to live with constant, crippling pain. You can’t comprehend the life-changing impact of permanent pain until you personally experience sustained physical torment whenever you draw a breath. For the depressed person, the agony is just as real and just as unbearable.
Scientists in Great Britain launched a careful search for the remains of Richard III, and they are convinced they found them
The
Mars is far away, and a trip there would require astronauts to be cooped up aboard their spaceship for months, without natural day-night cycles. The